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Understanding the Escrow Closing Process

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In California, an escrow is “closed” on the day that the grant deed is recorded in the official records at the County Recorder’s office. The moment the grant deed is date-stamped by the county clerk is considered the moment that ownership of the property changes hands.

In California, it is important to realize that “closing” does not mean the day the buyer signs loan documents, and it does not mean the day the lender funds the mortgage loan.

Both of those events are essential parts of the process, and both of those events absolutely must occur before the grant deed is released to the county recorder for recording.

Understanding how much time to allow for the final closing process will help reduce some of the stress and frustration that can accompany closing an escrow.

After the appraisal of the property has been made; after all the buyer’s financial documents have been reviewed, the loan processor or loan officer will advise all parties that final approval has been obtained, and that the lender is ready to “draw docs”. The “docs” being the note and deed of trust, and all the accompanying disclosures and addendums that the buyer must sign before the lender delivers the funds.

It can take up to 48 hours from the time the final approval is given until the documents are received by the escrow officer.

The escrow officer will contact the buyer for an appointment to sign the documents. Buyers are well advised to sign loan documents as soon as possible!

After the buyer signs the documents, the escrow officer will “package” them with other documents from the escrow file, such as an estimated closing statement, and return all the documents to the lender. The lender will most likely receive the documents back on the day after the buyer has signed them.

After the lender receives the signed documents back, it can take up to 72 hours for the lender to check the documents in and review them. After the lender reviews the documents to be sure they have been fully and correctly signed, the lender will issue the funds.

The funds are wired by the lender to the escrow company. Recording of the grant deed is scheduled for the next business page after the funds are received.

Would you like to know more?  Call Bob Taylor Properties at 323-257-1080 or email at [email protected]

NELA Homes

The Real Estate HomeBuyer's Guide

  • The Real Estate HomeBuyer’s Guide
  • Buying a Home: How We Can Help
  • The Home Buying Process Step 1: The Loan Prequalification and Loan Preapproval
  • The Home Buying Process Step 2: Beginning Your Home Search
  • The Home Buying Process Step 3: Make A Purchase Offer
  • The Home Buying Process Step 4: Your Earnest Money Deposit
  • The Home Buying Process Step 5: Multiple Offers
  • The Home Buying Process Step 6: Counter Offers and Offer Acceptance
  • The Home Buying Process Step 7: Open Escrow
  • The Home Buying Process Step 8: Title Insurance
  • The Home Buying Process Step 9: Review Seller’s Disclosures
  • The Home Buying Process Step 10: Physical Home Inspection
  • The Home Buying Process Step 11: The Loan Processing Process
  • The Home Buying Process Step 12: Lender’s Appraisal
  • The Home Buying Process Step 13: Final Walk Through
  • The Home Buying Process Step 14: Sign Loan Documents
  • The Home Buying Process Step 15: Funding the Buyer’s Loan
  • The Home Buying Process Step 16: Close Escrow
  • Understanding the Escrow Closing Process
  • What is a Mortgage?
  • What is a Contingency?
  • What is Escrow?
  • Why Work with a Buyer’s Agent at Bob Taylor Properties?
  • We Understand Financing
  • We Understand Los Angeles Rental Property
  • We Understand Short Sales

Real Estate Homebuyers Guide

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    Ann Stalwick is a highly experienced and dedicated real estate agent who loves her career and works tirelessly for her clients. Ann is associated with NELA Homes, a family run real estate and development company originally founded in Northeast Los Angeles (NELA) with over 30 years of experience connecting homebuyers and sellers thoughout Southern California.

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